Nomads are people who do not live in one place but move from one area to another to earn their living. In this Chapter students will come across to get the Knowledge about the Nomads, advantages to the environment of this continuous movement of Nomads, colonial Government in India brought the laws, which has changed the lives of the pastoralists and Maasai community lost their grazing lands. In the current scenario, we still come across nomads and nomadic communities around the world who have no permanent houses. Among all the nomads there is one such typed called pastoral nomads who are cattle herders and roam around in search for pastures for their cattle.